General medicine monthly online assessment
A CASE OF ANEMIA
This Eblog has been created under the guidance of Dr MADHUMITHA. BUDIGAM
The case is :
A 20 year old female patient came to OPD , she is a student.
Her chief complaints are:
Yellow discoloration of sclera
Burning sensation b/w lowerlimbs
Weakness
Loss of appetite
Weight loss
All these complaints are since 6months
HOPI:
The patient had all the above complaints since 6months and she was asymptomatic 6months ago. She started taking herbal medicine when she developed yellowish discoloration for 2days and stopped .
History of Burning sensation b/w lower limbs is seen over a period of time.
Weakness and weight loss around 10 to12 kgs is also seen. Patient also gives history of passing dark colored stools sometimes.
Past history
No h/o fever
No h/o drug intake
No h/o hematuria
No h/o rashes
2 days back she gives h/o visiting local hospital and the tests done are
Total billirubin- 7g/dl
Direct bilirubin- 3g/dl
Hemoglobin- 4g/dl
TLC- 3300
Platelets - 1.3 L / cumm
GENERAL EXAMINATION:-
Patient is
Conscious
Coherent
Cooperative
Pallor is present
Icterus is present
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:-
Vitals- PR =88bpm
BP= 105/60 mmhg
RR= 14cpm
TEMP= afebrile
SPO2= 100% at room air.
CVS:-
S1, S2 heard
Palpable P2
Parasternal heave is present.
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM :-
BAE+
NVBS heard
PER ABDOMEN :-
Shape of the abdomen is scaphoid.
Tenderness is present in Right hypochondrium.
Liver and spleen are not palpable.
Bowel sounds are heard.
CNS :-
Patient is conscious.
Speech is normal.
No signs of meningeal irritation.
Reflexes are normal.
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS :-
Anemia with indirect hyperbilirubinemia under evaluation.
INVESTIGATIONS:-
HEMOGRAM
CUE
PERIPHERAL SMEAR
MALARIA PARASITE
ESR
RETICULOCYTE COUNT
USG ABDOMEN
ECG
CXR
TREATMENT :-
1)Date- 30.6.2021
• Inj. Pantop 40mg IV/OD.
• Monitor vitals
• Strict I/O charting.
2) Date - 1.7.2021
•Inj. Pan 40mg IV/OD
• Tab. Folic acid 5mg PO/OD.
• Tab. Zincovit PO/OD.
• Inj. Vitcofol 1amp IM/OD.
3) Date - 2.7.2021
•Inj. Pan 40mg IV/OD
• Tab. Folic acid 5mg PO/OD.
• Tab. Zincovit PO/OD.
• Inj. Vitcofol 1amp IM/OD
DISCHARGE TEMPLATE:-
1)Date- 30.6.2021
• Inj. Pantop 40mg IV/OD.
• Monitor vitals
• Strict I/O charting.
2) Date - 1.7.2021
•Inj. Pan 40mg IV/OD
• Tab. Folic acid 5mg PO/OD.
• Tab. Zincovit PO/OD.
• Inj. Vitcofol 1amp IM/OD.
3) Date - 2.7.2021
•Inj. Pan 40mg IV/OD
• Tab. Folic acid 5mg PO/OD.
• Tab. Zincovit PO/OD.
• Inj. Vitcofol 1amp IM/OD.
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